# bijbeltje

Natuurlijk. Hier is een complete **"Examenbijbel"** samengesteld uit alle informatie van de documenten en de technische cheat sheets. Dit is alles wat je nodig hebt op één plek, geformatteerd om makkelijk terug te lezen of uit te printen.

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">---

</div># COMPLETE EXAMENBIJBEL: Expert IT Systems &amp; Devices (B1-K2)

**Crebo:** 25606 | **Kerntaak:** Beheert de infrastructuur

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</div>## DEEL 1: DE EXAMENSTRUCTUUR

*Wat ga je precies doen?*

<span data-path-to-node="7,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-98" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Opdracht 1: Installeren &amp; Configureren (W1) </span></span><span data-path-to-node="7,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-98 citation-end-98" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span>

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--2" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ8gE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-doel%3A-bouw-een-netwe" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- **Doel:** Bouw een netwerk of serveromgeving vanaf nul op basis van een klantvraag.
- **Mogelijke onderwerpen:**
    
    
    - <span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,0,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-97" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Netwerk:</span>**<span class="citation-97" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> VLANs, Routing, Switching, Wireless, Beveiliging</span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,0,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-97 citation-end-97" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,0,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
        
        <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ8wE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
    - <span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,1,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-96" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Server:</span>**<span class="citation-96" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> AD, DNS, DHCP, WDS, RDP, Schijfbeheer (RAID)</span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,1,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-96 citation-end-96" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="3" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,1,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
        
        <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ9AE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
    - <span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,2,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-95" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Cloud:</span>**<span class="citation-95" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Begrippenkennis (SAAS, PAAS, IAAS)</span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,2,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-95 citation-end-95" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="4" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,1,1,2,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
        
        <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ9QE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
- <span data-path-to-node="8,2,0,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**Cruciaal:** Je moet een **testrapport** opleveren. </span><span data-path-to-node="8,2,0,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-94" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Zonder bewijs (screenshots van pings/settings) geen punten! </span></span><span data-path-to-node="8,2,0,3" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-94 citation-end-94" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="5" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span>
    
    <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ9gE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>

</div><span data-path-to-node="9,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-93" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Opdracht 2: Beheren &amp; Monitoren (W2) </span></span><span data-path-to-node="9,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-93 citation-end-93" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="6" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span>

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--3" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ9wE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-doel%3A-los-storingen-" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- **Doel:** Los storingen op in een *bestaand* netwerk (Tweedelijns support).
- **Mogelijke scenario's:**
    
    
    - <span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,0,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-92" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Scripting:</span>**<span class="citation-92" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Een PowerShell of Bash script repareren (bijv. back-up script werkt niet meer na update)</span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,0,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-92 citation-end-92" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="7" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,0,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
        
        <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ-AE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
    - <span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,1,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-91" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Monitoring:</span>**<span class="citation-91" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Logfiles analyseren en fouten in monitoringsoftware oplossen</span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,1,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-91 citation-end-91" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="8" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="8" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="8" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="8" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,1,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
        
        <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ-QE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ-gE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
    - <span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,2,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-90" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Netwerk:</span>**<span class="citation-90" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Een onbekend netwerk in kaart brengen (tekening maken) en optimaliseren</span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,2,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-90 citation-end-90" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="9" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,1,1,2,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
        
        <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ-wE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
- <span data-path-to-node="10,2,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-89" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Cruciaal:</span>**<span class="citation-89" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Je moet </span>**<span class="citation-89" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">advies</span>**<span class="citation-89" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> geven over verbeteringen (security/onderhoud)</span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,2,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-89 citation-end-89" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="10" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="10,2,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
    
    <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ_AE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>

---

</div>## DEEL 2: GOUDEN REGELS &amp; STRATEGIE

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-%C2%A0-geen-ai%3A-het-gebru" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">1. <span data-path-to-node="13,0,1,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**<span class="citation-88" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Geen AI:</span>**<span class="citation-88" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Het gebruik van ChatGPT is streng verboden en leidt tot diskwalificatie</span></span><span data-path-to-node="13,0,1,1" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-88 citation-end-88" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="11" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="13,0,1,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
    
    <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ_QE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
2. **Interfaces Aanzetten:** De meest gemaakte fout is vergeten `no shutdown` te typen.
3. <span data-path-to-node="13,2,0,0" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">**Documenteer Direct:** Wacht niet tot het einde. Werkt je ping? </span><span data-path-to-node="13,2,0,2" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-87" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">-&gt; </span>**<span class="citation-87" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Screenshot!</span>**<span class="citation-87" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"> Dit is je bewijs</span></span><span data-path-to-node="13,2,0,3" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="citation-87 citation-end-87" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><sup class="superscript" data-turn-source-index="12" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important; font-size: 16px !important; background-color: transparent !important;"></sup></span></span><span data-path-to-node="13,2,0,4" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">.</span>
    
    <div _ngcontent-ng-c2790863061="" class="source-inline-chip-container ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Brongegevens bekijken. Wordt geopend in een zijvenster." class="button ng-star-inserted" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQvoAQahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ_gE" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div>
4. **Tijdmanagement:** Blijf niet hangen. Werkt de router niet? Ga door met de switch of het verslag en kom later terug.

---

</div>## DEEL 3: ULTIEME CISCO CHEAT SHEET

*Alle commando's die je nodig kunt hebben.*

### 1. Opstarten (Altijd doen)

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-plaintext" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-165 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ_wE" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block-decoration header-formatted gds-title-s ng-tns-c1516782923-165 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="ng-tns-c1516782923-165" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Plaintext</span><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="buttons ng-tns-c1516782923-165 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Code kopiëren" class="mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-button-base mat-mdc-tooltip-trigger copy-button ng-tns-c1516782923-165 mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-165" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-165" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>```
enable
configure terminal
hostname R1                      ! Verplicht voor SSH
no ip domain-lookup              ! Voorkomt vastlopen bij typfouten
interface g0/0                   ! Pas aan naar jouw interface
 no shutdown                     ! ZET AAN!
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

```

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--4" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-165 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQ_wE" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-165" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-165" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>### 2. VLANs &amp; Trunks (Basis infrastructuur)

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-plaintext-1" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-166 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQgAI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block-decoration header-formatted gds-title-s ng-tns-c1516782923-166 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="ng-tns-c1516782923-166" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Plaintext</span><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="buttons ng-tns-c1516782923-166 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Code kopiëren" class="mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-button-base mat-mdc-tooltip-trigger copy-button ng-tns-c1516782923-166 mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-166" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-166" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>```
! VLANs maken
vlan 10
 name SALES
exit

! Access Poort (PC)
interface f0/1
 switchport mode access
 switchport access vlan 10

! Trunk Poort (Tussen switches/router)
interface g0/1
 switchport mode trunk
 switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20

```

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--5" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-166 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQgAI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-166" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-166" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>### 3. Router-on-a-Stick (Inter-VLAN Routing)

*Zorgt dat VLANs met elkaar praten.*

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-plaintext-2" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-167 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQgQI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block-decoration header-formatted gds-title-s ng-tns-c1516782923-167 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="ng-tns-c1516782923-167" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Plaintext</span><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="buttons ng-tns-c1516782923-167 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Code kopiëren" class="mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-button-base mat-mdc-tooltip-trigger copy-button ng-tns-c1516782923-167 mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-167" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-167" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>```
interface g0/0
 no shutdown                     ! Fysieke poort heeft GEEN IP
!
interface g0/0.10                ! Subinterface
 encapsulation dot1q 10          ! Koppel aan VLAN 10
 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface g0/0.20
 encapsulation dot1q 20
 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0

```

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--6" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-167 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQgQI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-167" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-167" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>### 4. EtherChannel (LACP)

*Kabels bundelen voor snelheid.*

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-plaintext-3" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-168 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQggI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block-decoration header-formatted gds-title-s ng-tns-c1516782923-168 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="ng-tns-c1516782923-168" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Plaintext</span><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="buttons ng-tns-c1516782923-168 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Code kopiëren" class="mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-button-base mat-mdc-tooltip-trigger copy-button ng-tns-c1516782923-168 mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-168" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-168" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>```
interface range g0/1 - 2
 channel-group 1 mode active     ! Active = LACP (Standaard)
!
interface port-channel 1         ! Configureer de bundel
 switchport mode trunk

```

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--7" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-168 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQggI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-168" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-168" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>### 5. Services: DHCP &amp; NAT

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-plaintext-4" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-169 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQgwI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block-decoration header-formatted gds-title-s ng-tns-c1516782923-169 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="ng-tns-c1516782923-169" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Plaintext</span><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="buttons ng-tns-c1516782923-169 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Code kopiëren" class="mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-button-base mat-mdc-tooltip-trigger copy-button ng-tns-c1516782923-169 mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-169" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-169" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>```
! DHCP Server
ip dhcp pool LAN
 network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
 default-router 192.168.10.1
 dns-server 8.8.8.8

! NAT (Internet toegang)
interface g0/0 (LAN) -> ip nat inside
interface g0/1 (WAN) -> ip nat outside
access-list 1 permit 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
ip nat inside source list 1 interface g0/1 overload

```

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--8" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-169 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQgwI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-169" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-169" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>### 6. Beveiliging: SSH &amp; ACL

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-plaintext-5" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-170 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQhAI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block-decoration header-formatted gds-title-s ng-tns-c1516782923-170 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><span class="ng-tns-c1516782923-170" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">Plaintext</span><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="buttons ng-tns-c1516782923-170 ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><button aria-label="Code kopiëren" class="mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-icon-button mat-mdc-button-base mat-mdc-tooltip-trigger copy-button ng-tns-c1516782923-170 mat-unthemed ng-star-inserted" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></button></div></div><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-170" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-170" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>```
! SSH Aanzetten
ip domain-name examen.local
crypto key generate rsa          ! Kies 1024
username admin secret Wachtwoord123
line vty 0 4
 transport input ssh
 login local

! ACL (Blokkeren)
access-list 100 deny icmp host 192.168.10.5 host 192.168.20.1
access-list 100 permit ip any any
interface g0/0.10 -> ip access-group 100 in

```

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk--9" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="code-block ng-tns-c1516782923-170 ng-animate-disabled ng-trigger ng-trigger-codeBlockRevealAnimation" data-hveid="0" data-ved="0CAAQhtANahgKEwjOpLiz7q6SAxUAAAAAHQAAAAAQhAI" style="display: block; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="formatted-code-block-internal-container ng-tns-c1516782923-170" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"><div _ngcontent-ng-c1516782923="" class="animated-opacity ng-tns-c1516782923-170" style="font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;"></div></div></div></div>### 7. Geavanceerd (Niveau 4 Excellentie)

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-stp-%28spanning-tree%29%3A" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- **STP (Spanning Tree):** `spanning-tree vlan 10 root primary` (Voorkom loops, bepaal de baas).
- **Port Security:** `switchport port-security maximum 1` (Voorkom vreemde laptops).
- **Wachtwoord Herstel:** `confreg 0x2142` in ROMMON modus (als je buitengesloten bent).

---

</div>## DEEL 4: TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE (Voor Opdracht 2)

*Gebruik deze stappen als iets niet werkt.*

**Stap 1: Fysieke laag &amp; Interfaces**

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-commando%3A-show-ip-in" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- Commando: `show ip interface brief`
- *Check:* Staat alles op "Up/Up"? Heeft de poort het juiste IP?
- *Check:* Zit de kabel in de goede poort? (Gebruik `show cdp neighbors`).

</div>**Stap 2: VLANs &amp; Switching**

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-commando%3A-show-vlan-" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- Commando: `show vlan brief`
- *Check:* Zitten de PC-poorten in het juiste VLAN?
- *Check:* Staat de Trunk aan? (`show interfaces trunk`).

</div>**Stap 3: Routing**

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-commando%3A-show-ip-ro" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- Commando: `show ip route`
- *Check:* Zie je de route naar het andere netwerk?
- *Check:* Is er een "Gateway of Last Resort" (internet)?

</div>**Stap 4: Connectiviteit**

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-commando%3A-ping-8.8.8" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- Commando: `ping 8.8.8.8` of `ping <gateway>`
- Commando: `tracert 8.8.8.8` (Op Windows PC) -&gt; Waar stopt het?

</div>**Stap 5: Scripting Check (PowerShell)**

<div _ngcontent-ng-c3838693536="" aria-busy="false" aria-live="polite" class="markdown markdown-main-panel stronger enable-updated-hr-color" dir="ltr" id="bkmrk-lees-de-foutmelding-" style="--animation-duration: 400ms; --fade-animation-function: linear; font-family: Google Sans Text, sans-serif !important; line-height: 1.15 !important; margin-top: 0px !important;">- Lees de foutmelding in het rood.
- Vaak voorkomende fouten:
    
    
    - Verkeerd pad naar bestand (`C:\Data` bestaat niet).
    - Rechten probleem (Run as Administrator nodig).
    - Typfouten in variabelen (`$Backu` vs `$Backup`).

</div>